Business Continuity Plan (BCP)

Process of creating long-term strategic business plans, policies and procedures for continued operation after a disruptive event
Lists a range of disasters and the steps the organization must take in any particular scenario to return to regular operations

Plan should be reviewed and updated at least every 12 months
When major changes occur in the IT assets they need to be added to the plan

BCP is an overarching plan and contains other sub-plans

Continuity of Operations Plan (COOP)

How do we keep operating in a disaster

Crisis Communication Plan

How we communicate internally and externally during a disaster
Responsible for communicating with media

Critical Infrastructure Protection Plan

Protect and keep the critical infrastructure running

Cyber Incident Response Plan

How we respond in cyber events
Mostly performed as part of Disaster Recovery Plan (DRP)

Occupant Emergency Plan (OEP)

How to protect facilities, staff and environment in a disaster event
Safety and evacuation procedures

Business Recovery Plan (BRP)

Lists of steps we need to take to restore normal business operations after recovering from a disruptive event

Continuity of Support Plan

Focuses narrowly on support of specific IT systems and applications
Also called IT contingency plan

Crisis Management Plan (CMP)

Gives us effective coordination among the management of the organization in the event of an emergency or disruptive event


NIST 800-34: Contingency Planning
ISO 22301: Business Continuity Management Systems
ISO 27031: Advice on how to work with Business Continuity Management

Project
Has a fixed start date, end date and budget
Move an organization ahead

Operations
Tasks performed repletely (Payroll, HR, Customer Service)
Keeps the lights on is an organization
It does not move the organization ahead

BCP is considered as an project
DRP is an sub-plan of BCP