If we create an char array using char * the resulting string is read only string called as string literal
String literals can be reinitialized
Character arrays cannot be reinitialized
All string have to end with '\0' (Null character)
char *name = "David"; // String Literal
char name1[] = "David";
char name2[] = {"D", "a", "v", "i", "d", "\0"};When reading and writing string we can use the %s format specifier it allows to print string without looping over each character.
Internally C iterates over each element of the string until Null character is reached
For working with strings we should use the fgets() and fputs() & puts() function
They allow us to work with strings that have spaces in them as well